Using Forex Broker Leverage Responsibly
Published on 27-12-2011 02:44 PM
Leverage in the Forex market is the loan that a broker offers a trader who is operating a Forex trading account with them. One of the reasons that investors like to trade in the Forex market is the availability of high Forex broker leverage. This means that a trader can invest a relatively small sum of money in their account and still trade on a value that is many times larger than their capital.
With a leverage of 1%, a trader would have to deposit just $1000 into the account to trade $100,000 worth of currency. This is known as a 100:1 leverage, where the broker provides a value that is 100 times greater than the amount deposited in the account. While traders in equities might get a leverage of 2:1, or those in the futures market might get a leverage of 15:1, Forex traders would be able to enjoy a much higher value of leverage. This is one of the main reasons that Forex trading looks attractive for most investors.
However, leverage is like a two-edged sword and it needs to be used responsibly. If a trader does not understand the risks of leverage or tries to exploit it to the full without taking adequate precautions, leverage can backfire very badly and make them incur huge losses.
Let us consider the risks of leverage with a simple example. Let us say that two traders, A and B, each deposit $10,000 in their trading accounts. Trader A uses of real leverage of 50 times and trades with $500,000, while Trader B is more cautious and uses a real leverage of just 5 times and trades with $50,000.
Let us assume that both are trading in USD/JPY where one pip equals about US$8.30. If Trader A loses 100 pips, then the loss would amount to $4,150 which is 5 times US$8.30 times 100. However, the same 100 pips loss would be just $415 for Trader B since their leverage is one tenth that of Trader A. In other words, Trader A loses 41.5% of their trading capital while Trader B loses only 4.15% of the capital.
The same figures would apply if they made profits in their trade. So, they need to take adequate safety precautions when using more leverage. While leverage can help people with small investments see greater profits, it needs to be used responsibly to minimize losses as much as possible.
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